List Artists by A-Z | List Artists by Instrument
Jimmy SmithJimmy Smith, born James Oscar Smith on December 8, 1925, in Norristown, Pennsylvania, was an American jazz musician known for revolutionizing the use of the Hammond B-3 organ in jazz music. Smith's innovative style and virtuosic technique made him one of the most influential and acclaimed jazz organists of all time. Smith began his musical career as a pianist but switched to the Hammond organ in the late 1950s after hearing Wild Bill Davis perform. He quickly developed a unique approach to the instrument, blending elements of blues, gospel, and jazz into a soulful and rhythmic style that became his signature sound. Smith's pioneering work on the Hammond organ helped to popularize the instrument in jazz and blues music. His use of the organ's bass pedals to play walking bass lines gave his music a distinctive groove, while his rapid-fire technique and inventive improvisations showcased his incredible musical talent. Smith recorded prolifically throughout his career, releasing numerous albums as a bandleader and collaborating with some of the most renowned musicians in jazz, including guitarist Wes Montgomery and saxophonist Stanley Turrentine. His albums, such as "The Sermon!" and "Back at the Chicken Shack," are considered classics of the genre and continue to be celebrated for their innovation and musicality. In addition to his instrumental prowess, Smith was also known for his showmanship and stage presence. His energetic and charismatic performances made him a popular live performer and helped to expand the audience for jazz organ music. Jimmy Smith's influence on jazz and blues music is profound, as his innovative approach to the Hammond organ helped to redefine the instrument's role in jazz and popular music. He died on February 8, 2005, but his music continues to inspire and delight audiences around the world. | |