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Art Tatum Art Tatum, born on October 13, 1909, in Toledo, Ohio, was a legendary jazz pianist known for his unparalleled virtuosity, speed, and harmonic innovation. Tatum's extraordinary talent and technique earned him a reputation as one of the greatest jazz pianists of all time, and his innovative approach to playing the piano had a profound influence on generations of musicians. Tatum was born with congenital cataracts that left him nearly blind in one eye and with limited vision in the other. Despite this disability, he developed an incredible ability to play the piano by ear from a young age. Tatum's early influences included classical music and stride piano players like Fats Waller and James P. Johnson, but he quickly developed his own unique style that transcended traditional genres. Tatum's playing was characterized by its dazzling speed, intricate harmonies, and innovative use of rhythm. He had an unparalleled ability to improvise complex and virtuosic solos, often incorporating elements of stride, swing, and classical music into his playing. Tatum's technique was so advanced that many pianists considered him to be almost superhuman in his abilities. One of Tatum's most famous recordings is his solo piano rendition of "Tea for Two," which showcases his incredible speed and dexterity on the piano. The recording is a testament to Tatum's technical prowess and his ability to transform a simple melody into a breathtaking display of musical virtuosity. In addition to his solo work, Tatum also performed and recorded with various jazz musicians, including Lionel Hampton, Ben Webster, and Buddy Rich. His collaborations helped further establish him as one of the leading figures in jazz music. Art Tatum passed away on November 5, 1956, but his legacy as one of the greatest jazz pianists of all time lives on. His innovative approach to playing the piano and his incredible technique continue to inspire and influence musicians around the world, cementing his status as a true jazz legend.